Saturday, April 27, 2019

ECI continues to drag its feet on several complaints filed by opposition leaders against the ruling dispensation, including PM. EC’s attitude raises disturbing questions about the commission’s neutrality, which is worrisome. Perhaps another nudge or even rap on knuckles from SC to act swiftly on complaints of poll code violations alone would make EC sit up and act. What a sad state of affairs. Seshan can be remembered for effectively implementing a model code of conduct for the first time, filing cases and arresting candidates for not abiding by polling rules reigning in money and muscle power in elections. Indian politicians, it was said, feared only God or Seshan, the 10th Chief Election Commissioner. He continued for 6 years and his stick spared none. Two decades on, as EC’s credibility falters, the need for another Seshan arises.
Never before have there been so many violations of the election code. Seeking votes in the name of Army elicited protests from former Army officers and civil servants, but the misuse continued with total silence by EC. If you remember, in the wake of Godhra killings in 2002, Gujarat government wanted to hold snap elections. In Delhi and in Gujarat, BJP was in power, but CEC took the stand that elections would not be held in a hurry and rejected the demand. An elected MLA was disqualified in Maharashtra, as he had used Hindutva as a campaign issue. If you remember, Seshan used to get the election meetings filmed, to ensure that there were no violations. Today’s EC says it has no powers. Gujarat MLA Ramesh Kataria was brazen in his violation, as reported by ANI, where it is said that he told people to press the lotus button “there shouldn’t be any room for errors, as Modi Ji has installed cameras this time. Who voted for BJP and who voted for Congress, it can be seen. Adhar card etc have your photos. If there are fewer votes from your booth then we will come to know who didn’t cast vote and then you will not get the work.” This is more threatening in tone than Manaka Gandhi’s warning to Muslims that made the Election Commission to take action. When a leading party functionary says that systems have been put in place to find out who voted for whom, where is the sanctity of elections?
The third phase of elections having been over, yet there are doubts and suspicions over many issues, while the ruling dispensation’s publicity, has no mention of “development”, whereas its main thrust seems to be on Citizenship, Amendment Bill and National Register Of citizens, which caused upheaval in north-east. The slogan “a fitting response to terrorism “continues.

Three factors according to me are important in this election.

1)Public loss of trust in EVMs.

2)Encouraging defections from other parties to BJP, and getting rewarded, as its being party in power, can offer rewards that matter.

3)The most pernicious feature, the number of tax raids conducted only on opposition leaders without even slightest feeling of guilt, the intention is to deprive the opposition of ready cash, while BJP’s stock of oxygen was never touched. This type of cheating games was never played in Indian elections before.

Conveniently defective EVMs, opportunistic defections, and partisan raids may influence the outcome.Let us wait and see what is in store.

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Yet again I want to put forth my impression of the book titled "India After  Modi by Mr. Ajay Gudavarthy. Presently Mr. Ajay is Associate Professor, at the Centre for political studies, JNU, New Delhi. Prior to that, he was in National Law School, Bangalore. He had earlier published few books and this is the latest, which contains Essays, with a reflection on the current political dispensation working under the leadership of PM Modi.It attempts to take a critical view of all the major events that transpired since 2014 and as run up to 2019. It is premised on the argument that “India After Modi” is distinct from what it was before. I understand the writer has attempted to tread a difficult line of making the book readable to the common man and anyone interested in what is going on with Democracy in India. It is mentioned that some of the articles have been published as short essays, in various News Dailies.

INDIA AFTER MODI attempts to address, some of the questions through a thorough analysis of events like “Award wapsi”, Demonetisation, the Crisis in JNU, and higher education, Electoral outcomes, including in the states of Bihar, Delhi, and UP. Through this collection of essays, Mr. Ajay Gudavarthy focused exclusively on Indian Democracy after Narendra Modi took over as PM in 2014. He tried to discuss politics that the country has been witnessing since then and tried to address emerging issues like women’s participation, new urban spaces, etc.  I would recommend this book to Modi bhakts and non-Modi bhakts equally for different reasons.

In the end, I would like to quote Mr. Prabhat Patnaik, Emeritus Professor JNU,
“In this timely and important book, Ajay Gudavarthy offers a compelling and critical commentary on Indian politics. The writing is engaging and jargon-free, and analysis acute. Whilst titled “India After Modi” the book doesn’t spare any political party. Rather it offers sharp insights into the current state of Indian politics, how we got here and where we might be headed. A must read for all those wishing to understand the complex politics of the “world’s largest democracy.”

Friday, April 19, 2019

Jayaprakash Narayan a retired Bureaucrat and a Social activist has expressed his disappointment at our honourable PM for seeking votes in the name of caste, while denigrating the opposition, and in other places for taking the shelter under religion, and at some other place, region, etc.. These tactics for seeking votes are too low for the stature of PM of India, which in past no PM resorted to this type of canvassing .
EC somehow is unable to take cognisance of such utterances by big-shots. Even though after SC’s intervention, EC took some very mild action against two top politicians of UP. But there is still no news of ECI taking cognisance of sting operation of about 20 present and former MPs, as telecast by a newly launched Hindi News Channel on 3/4/19, despite official complaints made through email to ECI

ECI seems to have lost its thread as the utterances of the leaders of various political parties, seem to have drowned the constitutional power of EC. Right from our PM down to an ordinary political worker, the personal vilification has reached its crescendo. Yogi’s comments earned him a mouth gag, for three days, Mayawati for two days. Sexist remarks, racial slurs stoking regional feelings have been the order of the day. Whether 33 percent quota for women will be discussed or not, unfortunately, women are being discussed in an uncouth manner by the likes of Azamkhan. All 4  politicians (Yogi, Mayawati, Menaka,&Azam) have shocked us with their statements.
The EC which rose to the levels of the fiercely independent and intrepid institution under Mr. Seshan has now been reduced to merely issuing routine instructions. Thankfully ECI “woke up to its powers” to borrow the SC ‘s phrase. UP CM Yogi has called the Indian Army as "Modi Sena”, referred to Muslims as “green virus” and bragged if they have Ali, we have Bajrangbali” BSP Chief appealed to the Muslims to vote for SP-BSP and not allow Congress to split their votes. Azam khan referred to “khaki underwear” to emphasise to Jayaprada’s allegiance to RSS. While EC acted against all the above, though mildly, it found nothing wrong with PM’s “majority, minority” comment in the context of Rahul contesting from Wayanad, and his impassioned plea to first time voters to vote for the Pulwama martyrs or for that matter seeking votes in the name caste,(BC Card) , etc.
As a constitutional body entrusted with the task of conducting a free and fair election and it must outgrow its awe of PM and stop it’s the selective and differential treatment of leaders. It must consider all leaders impartially and without bias.
If  Mr. Arora needs a lesson, he should look at the history of Seshan, another retired IAS, who raised the profile of the EC and put the fear of the lord, into the toughest politicians. Not a bulldog, but still tough as nails, was JM Lyngdoh who knew how to straighten the mean-minded politicians.
All of us have a vital role to ensure that the debates, however, acrimonious, be centered on the ideologies and manifestos but not on one’s shape, size, caste, creed, race, and religion

Sunday, April 14, 2019

The Supreme Court has shown open-mindedness by rejecting the Government's stance seeking privilege over the admissibility of the "leaked documents" on Rafale deal. I feel that it is a good move for transparency and accountability. 
With this, the mystery over the credibility of the deal is getting murkier, compounded further by the reluctance of NDA to subject itself to scrutiny and come out clean.
 Many of my FB friends may be of the view that the allegations are all concocted. At least now they should realise that all is not well. The AG had the audacity to tell the top court that the documents published by the daily, have been stolen from the Defence Ministry. He went to the extent of initiating criminal action against Hindu, for publishing it, under official secrets act. This shows the weakness of the government by attacking the messenger ignoring the message.  Let us not forget that today’s government was yesterday’s opposition and that in its earlier AVATAR it took the then government to task on the basis of numerous press reports based on “leaked documents”. The Augusta Westland case, for example, saw a blizzard of leaked papers.
The issue in the deal is that there has been avoidable financial loss and there is no official secret about this fact. Every Indian is entitled to know what his government is doing and he has the right to question or criticise, his rulers. Unfortunately, the present dispensation has the mindset that no one opposes its writ. This is the only newspaper which has done its job correctly and courageously and seems it has some ethics.
After new revelations coming to light on the Rafale scam appearing on regular basis in media, the government of the day has been running from pillar to post to get rid of this stigma the deal has created. AG’s averment seemed to echo our PM’s speeches as he campaigns across the country, claiming sole guardianship over national security. By stating that the file has been stolen, the government is pointing the finger squarely at itself for not being able to protect the files of national security.
In fact, I have a feeling that the dispensation has scant respect for the judiciary. It has become abundantly clear that the present dispensation will show no value to the judgments if they don’t fit into their scheme of things. Did we all not see how BJP and RSS openly violated SC’s Sabarimala verdict and tried to foment violence?  I'm afraid, in a democracy which government will appear before the Apex court and have the audacity to state that the files of national security have been stolen and nothing has been done about it.
Even when you see the CAG report on this scam, it throws more questions rather than it answers and it’s clearly a dent on the image of the institution, the reputation of which has never been so controversial than of now. As such it is attributable that there is the force from the government in the wake of ensuing elections. We have been let down by CAG on more than one count to the best of my knowledge. First, the report Commits to the pricing issue of 36 Aircraft’s and concluded that the deal was 2-86 percent cheaper than the one which had been negotiated by UPA without going deeply into the history, which itself indicates that it wants to favor the government and to silence the opposition which was making bad propaganda. Secondly, CAG has chosen not to deal with the cavalier manner in which PM 36 aircraft of the shelf, when there are guidelines to be followed. The issue of the government is that it has agreed to drop the standard requirements for  Bank Guarantees or at least sovereign guarantee and instead of accepting the letter of comfort from France has been repeatedly raised by critics as the disadvantage. By not rising to the occasion, the office of the CAG has let itself down and the integrity of CAG has become a point of discussion among the public. My friends used to comment that the price aspect has been cleared by CAG and SC gave a clean chit and that there is nothing to question.  Now with this everything will come out, if SC does a thorough investigation and that’s what is required.
First, under the cover of the country’s Defence, the argument of classified information was advanced, and later to be followed by “stolen documents." It needs no big brains to conclude that something fishy is clearly wrapped up in the whole episode. It's now time for the top man to break the deafening silence and set the matters to rest by addressing the issue or appoint JPC to probe into the alleged multi-crore scam or some senior judge of SC has to do the investigation.

Sunday, March 31, 2019

I'm very sure that many of my friends feel that PM Narendra Modi is a great orator and communicator. He avails every available channel of communication, whether it’s Radio, Twitter, or public speech. He fires on all cylinders and he even uses PMO’s Twitter account very regularly to propagate his political agenda( not sure if it's ethical).
But it’s a fact that this strategy has worked well for the party in the last five years and this communication strategy could definitely win elections, but I doubt whether it can win people’s hearts. The recent bye-Elections and Assembly Elections are best examples.
Yesterday, PM addressed few election rallies in AP &TS. While addressing in Mahboobnagar, votes have been sought in the name of NAYABHARAT. In 2014 we have heard him saying “ACHE DIN”.  Have they arrived? I don’t know. In this address, I expected him to explain what he meant by NAYABHARAT and what should a voter expect if he votes for his party? 
I feel its high time leaders realise that the days of attracting voters with slogans are over. Now it’s time to talk about performance and future vision. In many places, many leaders from ruling dispensation raised about surgical strikes which have taken political colors, unfortunately. Our Defence Forces go across the border, to annihilate the hotbeds of terrorists, which gives a lot of energy to our forces, and India as well. Is this something new? Not at all. Earlier it was never politicised. Yesterday, a stern enemy of Congress,  Mr. KCR also confirmed this, while addressing a public a meeting, that while he was a Union Cabinet Minister in Central Cabinet, 11 times such surgical strikes, have been conducted, but without any fanfare. Is that not the responsibility of the Government of the day to protect our borders? Why should it be politicised?
It is said that AP has put its sticker on his scheme of Cash Transfer. But the truth is that in AP this scheme was started much ahead of Centre. If you really look at this, the entire credit for the scheme should go to KCR, who was the first CM to announce Rythu Bandhu and the same has been picked up by AP and Centre. PM was critical of both AP &TS and there is nothing wrong in criticising, but his comments “son rise & Sonset" were low brow in my opinion. My personal view is, that the PM should have shown some restraint. We regard our PM in very high esteem. A PM should be an example of what a leader should be? I expected from him a tremendous amount of statesmanship like quality and leave the job of taking jibes at opponents to the lower rung of leaders. The statement that 11th April will see the “Sunrise” for NewIndia and “Son set” for AP was not in good taste.
There was a repeated criticism about the entry of children of politicians as successors as “son rise” but I don’t know whether there is anything wrong in it. Does our constitution say anywhere that the politicians' sons shouldn't be given an opportunity to become a politician?
BJP is not devoid of politicians who are sons of politicians, ss BJP denying tickets to them on that basis?
Coming to the issue of the recent announcement by our PM regarding successful test firing of anti-satellite missiles. One wonders the credit for the same could have been shared live with those who conceptualised and started the Mission. In fact, whether the announcement is the violation of election code or not, is a matter of dispute and of course, our present election commission will not object for it but I feel, it could’ve been announced in the form of a departmental press release. Being the Head of the Government, the least the PM can Do is to follow the code of conduct and set an example for others to emulate. 

Tuesday, March 26, 2019

Govinda Govinda ..Just finished reading a divine book titled "WHEN I SAW TIRUPATI BALAJI” written by Mr. PVRK PRASAD(late) IAS, an ex-Executive Officer TTD. Prasad 1966 batch IAS from the then AP cadre, served as, Collector Khammam, Private Secretary to PV Narasimha Rao ji when he was CM of AP, Chairman Vizag PortTrust, Media Advisor to Former PM PV etc. He won many honors and Awards as EO TTD he rendered yeoman service to it. He was a thorough upright officer with the highest level of integrity. He literally transformed Tirumala, launched many new programs to meet the diverse needs of devotees.

This book is compact, with enthralling narration, was originally conceived in Telugu, as NAHAM KARTHA, (I'm not the doer) and it was one the best sellers in not only Telugu, Kannada, Tamil, and Hindi also and now again brought out in English with that name.

According to Mr.Prasad, his views and experiences and Lord’s powers highlighted in scriptures could be witnessed by people in their day to day lives. He has narrated how SRIHARI has used him as an instrument for getting certain things done. Prasad also says "some people inquisitively ask is there God? If there is, how does he look? Have you seen Him?”
This book perhaps provides answers to all such type of queries.

Sri PV Ji, while writing his forward mentioned that every episode whetted his curiosity to go to the next episode, they are exciting, with full of devotion.  There is no spiritual message as such, yet the miracles through which he narrated the visible effect of the invisible power, keeps the reader enthralled.

It’s an excellent book, which all God lovers, must read it once.

Monday, March 4, 2019

"The scope of Happiness,” a personal memoir of Smt Vijayalaxmi Pandit.
It is a narrative of the woman, who was the sister and confidante and a life -long political associate of Jawaharlal Nehru. As the world’s first woman ambassador, serving in the then USSR, US and UK. She was India's voice abroad, representing India’s non-alignment, anti-colonialism, and anti-apartheid. She was the first woman to lead the delegation, to the UN and she was also first to be elected President of its General Assembly.  During general elections in 1977, she campaigned vigorously to bring down Mrs. Gandhi’s government, as Mrs. Gandhi, being her niece had betrayed the tradition of freedom and the democratic values. Indira Gandhi went against the principles envisioned by Nehru for independent India, by imposing Emergency. I was really surprised to note and find that the”memoir” had been written by her at the age of 78, in her house in Dehra-Dun.
Her father Motilal Nehru, was having fabulous practice in Allahabad  High-Court. His palatial bungalow, Anand Bhawan, was very opulent and one of the most westernised in those days. High English officials including the Governors of UP, used to admire the handsome Kashmiri Brahmin, who dressed, lived, and even looked like an Englishman. People used to envy the elegant luxury in which that family lived. His only son Jawaharlal, was sent to Harrow and Cambridge, at the age 15, for studies, while one European Governess was employed for the two daughters at home. The advent of Mahatma Gandhi on Indian political scene had changed the course of their lives, otherwise, Motilal wanted to take retirement from the profession, and young Nehru would have inherited his father’s enormous legal practice. Having been influenced by Gandhi Ji, the duo father and son renounced their fabulous legal practice and joined non-cooperation movement and complied with Gandhiji’s call to boycott British courts. The entire their ostentatious life got transformed overnight. They disposed the fleet of cars and carriages, the servants number got drastically reduced, the women of the family gave up foreign finery and took to wearing home-spun Khadi, while AnandBhavan ceased to be the select club of Elite of Allahabad and it became like Sarai frequented by humble Party workers, which was made central party office of Congress . Motilal had sloughed off the luxuries of life to cast in his lot with Mahatma and went to jail number of times, during the freedom movement. Some of the present leadership and its cronies would never agree. I want all those who criticise them, to read such books to understand reality. Even Vijaya Laxmi Pandit, took a very active part in the freedom movement, in 30s, had her full share of trials and tribulations. Her account of the struggle for freedom during which she was imprisoned 3 times, is also a story of a woman ‘s vital pioneering roles in her political life starting as first woman cabinet minister in1937. There are penetrating and entertaining anecdotes about world figures of her time, including Churchill, Tito, etc. She reveals in the telling, a woman with an intense capacity to enjoy life’s challenges, and one who faced grievous personal loss with great courage when her husband Mr. Pandit, died during his last imprisonment, under the British. It is very interesting to read as it is the first-hand account of her life from which went luxury to struggles to responsibilities and her world view.